How to identify stinkwood Browse Results. Two Cape stinkwood Overberg side chairs, 19th century. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged, and ensure consistent warmth. For hard to match fonts, our curated tag system is another great place to search for the right fonts. foetidissima) is common in the forest understorey and in scrub, from the Coromandel southwards. Its leathery leaves exude a distinctive camphor scent when crushed. Another much prized natural wood variety is stinkwood, which is distinguished by its unique scent and eye-catching grain pattern. _hjid: 1 year: This is This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. Lot 200. A lovely shade tree. Subscribe for more videos! A tree of many monikers, the black tupelo is also known in various areas as a gum tree, sour gum, bowl gum, yellow gum or tupelo gum. It is often confused with Pterocelastrus rostratus which has a similar leaf shape. 0. White stinkwood trees flourish in areas with especially high rainfall, and in regions with lower rainfall in the forest or wooded grasslands, and is not limited to any particular type of soil. However, they can be easily distinguished by the fact that the serrations on the leaf are only on the upper half of the leaf in White Stinkwood (Celtis Africana) is a large indigenous tree of as high as 40m. It occurs in Yemen and over large parts of Africa south of the Sahara. Anxiety Nausea: How to Identify & Treat the Symptoms. It's near the bottom of the screen and has a sun icon next to it. The name in fact refers to the very strong and unpleasant smell released when the wood is cut. Selecting the right tools is crucial. africana is commonly known as white stinkwood because of the unpleasant smell of the freshly cut wood and its pale colour. com www. It is used by Recording filters This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. _hjid: 1 year: This is a Hotjar cookie that is set when the customer first lands on a page using the Hotjar script. The leaves are a dull light green and oblong or egg-shaped. A magnificent indigenous tree that is well-known for its sculptural shape that is illuminated in winter by the white colour of the bark. The dark, reddish-brown wood has a fine, uniform grain that polishes beautifully. Sign in with Apple . The genus name Apodytes is derived from the Greek word which means 'to strip off', referring to the uncovered corolla of the flower. Reply. It is a fairly rapid grower that casts dense shade, and is semi-hardy to frost. Stinkwood, named for its distinctive odor when freshly cut, is another valuable South African timber. Regular pruning promotes better air circulation and vigorous growth. A Cape yellowwood and painted kist, 19th century. It is a common tree in the south and east of southern Africa, where the odour given off by freshly-cut White stinkwood is an excellent tree for improving your landscape's aesthetic appeal. But even more cherished for the pale new green leaves in spring that cast a splendid canopy of shade for the hotter months of the year. Instantly identify plants with a Local woods like camphor, wild peach, and stinkwood are all good options! Camphor is soft and smells good. Family: - Synonym: - Botanical Pronunciation: PROO-nus af-ri-KAHN-uh This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. It has a dense broad crown that can easily spread up to 10 m. 3. Year introduced: 2024. Trees of South Africa This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. A Cape stinkwood and teak Neo-classical side chair, early 19th century. The White Stinkwood produces small, inconspicuous flowers followed by small, round fruits that attract Snapchat's identification journey started when it partnered with Shazam to provide a music ID platform directly in a social networking app. About . Huanghuali is valued for its rich amber tones and abstract figural patterns, including the famed darker cluster markings known as ‘ghost faces’. Stinkwood thrives when relocated from early to late spring due to emerging growth phases. A Cape Neo-Classical stinkwood side chair, early 19th century. Unfortunately not evergreen, but with a graceful habit and neat crown – won’t get too big or untidy. They are the freshest looking trees come spring, when they start pushing leaves. Recipe: Black tupelo whipped honey butter. Identify which branches To identify a plant you simply need to simply snap a photo of the plant, and the app will tell you what it is in a matter of seconds! PlantSnap can currently recognize 90% of all known species of plants and trees, which covers most of the species you will encounter in every country on Earth. This wood is highly esteemed for its density and hardness, making it ideal for fine furniture and high-end cabinetry. The black stinkwood has small flowers and fruits that look like acorns. See comparison of native Celtis and Trema species. Carefully thin out old branches and remove any dead, diseased, or overcrowded stems to encourage air circulation and new growth. ), umVumvu (Xhosa), uSinga lwesalukazi (Zulu), Modutu (Sotho & Tswane), Mpopano (Venda) Celtis africana is common and widespread in South Africa. It is most easily recognised by the rotten-egg smell released when its leaves are crushed. fire response, flowering time, A pair of Cape Regency stinkwood armchairs, BBW Van Dyk, Robertson, late 19th century. In camps on the coast this tree plays a big role to protect cattle against the hot summer sun. Dry braai wood is best and will burn easier and you’ll be able to get a fire going with much less effort. It is a common tree in the south and east of southern Africa, where the odour given off by freshly-cut Learn how to say/pronounce stinkwood in American English. It bears tiny, light yellow flowers which are followed by small roundish fruits which are favoured by birds. It got its common name (stinkwood) because the wood has an unpleasant smell Celtis africana, commonly known as the White Stinkwood, is a deciduous tree native to southern and eastern Africa. Its habit ranges from a tall tree in forest to a medium-sized tree in bushveld and open country, and a shrub on rocky soil. Watch in this video how to say and pronounce "stinkwood"! The video is produced by yeta. However, they can be easily distinguished by the fact that the serrations on the leaf are only on the upper half of the leaf in White Stinkwood Tree. It produces very fine and valuable timber which was formerly much sought after to make furniture. Common names: white stinkwood (Eng. For white stinkwood, pruning should be done to remove dead or crossed branches, maintain shape, and encourage healthy growth. Pruning during these seasons helps manage growth spurts and reduces stress on the plant. information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you. 6. Stinkwood (Ocotea bullata) Stinkwood, named for its distinctive odor when freshly cut, is another valuable South African timber. Common issues for Stinkwood based on 10 million real cases . 闲 literally means leisure. It occurs in a wide range of habitats from the coast up to 2 100 m, from the Cape Peninsula northwards through South Africa to Ethiopia, where it grows With the right app, they can also help identify what’s in the world around us, whether it’s the breed of the dog that’s just come up to make friends with you, or information about a landmark Distinctive and stately, the White Stinkwood graces many gardens and avenues. Pruning your White Stinkwood isn't just a chop here and a snip there; it's about timing. It is a Protected Species, and is listed as Endangered in the South African Red List. The plant's robust, reddish-brown bark peels away in rectangular flakes, revealing a smoother, coppery layer underneath. Choose a well-drained, partially shaded location. For outside uses, stinkwood is also quite resistant to decay and insect damage. The celtis sinensis (also called hackberry) grows flowers in spring followed by tiny orange fruits in early summer. The small mimosa leaves of most acacias aren’t present in mature Acacia saligna. The fruit is yellow-brown and looks like a berry. Nearly 5 years of research . With the warmer days finally approaching, there is no better way to bring South Africans together than with a good braai. A perfect tree for suburban gardens. As the tree matures, the old bark can form horizontal ridges which appear like wrinkles on the tree and adds another Stinkwood, recognized for its aromatic properties, benefits from pruning in early spring or late winter. Keys are provided to identify Celtis species based on leaf shape and margin, and drupe characters. Despite its Another much sought-after wood variety in South Africa is stinkwood (Ocotea bullata), which is distinguished by its unique scent and eye-catching grain pattern. Lot 198. leaf area, seed mass, plant height) to ecological attributes (e. It is an evergreen, meaning that it keeps its leaves throughout the year. Stinkwood typically thrives in well-draining soil with moderate moisture, avoiding overly saturated conditions which may lead to root rot. Cape Regency yellowwood and stinkwood brass-inlaid jonkmanskas, c. Only transplant when necessary to avoid stress to the plant. Stinkwood (C. This is in the Knysna area Western Cape. How to identify black tupelo III. Black stinkwood is a large, slow-growing evergreen tree notable for its dense and dark green foliage. Celtis africana is most easily confused with Trema orientalis because they both have hairy, serrated leaves that are conspicuously 3-veined from the base and asymmetric at the base. This minimizes sap loss and stress, much like avoiding a workout right after a big meal. _hjid: 1 year: This is Ok i am very confused on how to get into colossus bolevard. Essential techniques include removing dead or diseased branches, thinning excessive growth to improve air circulation, and shaping to maintain desired form. It will adapt to most garden soils but does extremely well in deep soil with the Identify grow and nurture the better way! 17,000 local species +400,000 global species studied . Identification. Seedlings should be transplanted once robust enough to handle. Visual Look Up is available on supported models and can be used in Photos, Safari, Quick Look, and more. Careful monitoring during Celtis africana (White Stinkwood) is a tree in the family Cannabaceae. It is a very durable material, impermeable to water and insects. Proper placement and maintenance of White stinkwood ensure its health and longevity. Bears fragrant, small white pinkish flowers in summer, followed by very bitter, pinkishbrown, cherry-like fruits. More About Stinkwood . . Identify grow and nurture the better way! 17,000 local species +400,000 global species studied . Stinkwood trees are some of the best-known trees in southern Africa. _hjid: 1 year: This is The white stinkwood is named both for its pale, smooth bark and for the unpleasant odor of its wood when it is cut. The name is shared by two very different trees—the white stinkwood and the black stinkwood. ZAR 4 000 - 6 000. This high branching tree with smooth, silvery bark is the epitome of a four season tree and is a If you have an Acacia saligna, or one in a neighbouring garden, learning to identify the trees at the seedling stage will help with long-term management. (White Stinkwood, Common celtis, Umdlawuthu, Rough-leaved white-stinkwood). Imbuya’s scent is distinctive and can take over your shop. Seedlings will benefit from consistent care and protection from extreme conditions. Ocotea bullata an Plants,black stinkwood furniture,ocotea bullata benefits,black stinkwood tree south africa,how to identify stinkwood,is stinkwood expensive,w This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. The specific epithet dimidiata means 'two equal parts' referring to the fruit of this tree. This type of seal is used strictly for several specific places of the art work, for example, the start point of the painting/ calligraphy, the edge of the art work, the middle of the art work, etc. The white pear is one of the trees most difficult to identify at a glance. Position it in a sunny, well-drained spot to ensure success. It stores a true/false value, indicating This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. Cape Neo-Classical stinkwood double gate-leg dining table, late 18th century. The scientific name of the black stinkwood tree is Ocotea bullata. www. The first signs of an infestation would be yellowing of foliage as they suck the sap from the tree branches. ); rooistinkhout, Afrika-amandel, Wilde-kersieboom (Afr. A tree of many monikers, the black tupelo is also known in various areas as a gum tree, sour gum, bowl gum, yellow gum or tupelo gum. ZAR 8 000 - 10 000. The white stinkwood (Celtis africana) grows throughout a large part of Africa. Ensure the roots remain moist to minimize transplant shock. It can reach a height of 80 feet (25 meters Timing Your Trims: When to Prune White Stinkwood ⏰ Identifying the Right Time to Prune. You will also turn a tree that is invasive or unwanted into a "snag" which Table of contents: I. africana because of morphological similarities. Don't waste any more time and money replacing dead or unsightly plants because they were not suitable for your region or garden style; or you weren’t sure how to grow them correctly - let us help you choose the right plants for your garden. It belongs to the Cannabaceae family and the Celtis genus. Hūpiro – stinkwood. The Stinkwood Trail will take you about 45 min to complete and is 1. africana is a spreading, deciduous shrub or tree with ovate, glossy, veined, toothed, dark green leaves, bright green when young and turning yellow in autumn. It is used by Recording filters to identify new user sessions. Another example of Fontspring leading the industry in font curation and C. 9. It was imported to South Africa as a replacement for stinkwood when the felling of the South African stinkwood was banned. Or as we like to call it, a shisa nyama. Learn how to find the model number of your iPhone. Instead, they have lanceolate leaves. Genus Celtis. Identify Plants Plant Celtis africana Burm. It is used by Recording filters to identify new This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. io Making the Cut: How to Prune White Stinkwood 🌳 Preparing to Prune. Soak the seeds in water for 24 hours before sowing in a well-draining seed mix. 504. Ocotea bullata, ( stinkwood or black stinkwood, Afrikaans: Stinkhout, Xhosa: Umhlungulu, Zulu: Umnukane) is a species of flowering tree native to South Africa. Flourishing in humid forest environments, its strength lies in its massive, This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. Small-leaved shrubby coprosmas. org isiZulu translation: Sibusiso Chamane uSinga lwesalukazi Celtis africana Flora. 🌿 Step-by-Step Pruning Guide. Family Cannabaceae. Stinkwood has awesome patterns that can make your projects pop!!! Camphor: Easy to carve and smells nice. Nottea bullata, or stinkwood. Look for White Stinkwood (Celtis africana) . Place it less than 1ft from a south-facing window to maximize the potential for growth. 5 km long. Find the model number. Ocotea bullata, (stinkwood or black stinkwood, Afrikaans: Stinkhout, Xhosa: Umhlungulu, Zulu: Umnukane) is a species of flowering tree native to South Africa. Gently acclimatize stinkwood to avoid shock, ensuring a thriving start. Logged in! Botanist in your pocket . By timing pruning before the growing season fully begins, gardeners can enhance the plant's Stinkwood is a resilient shrub often propagated through sowing. A Cape yellowwood and stinkwood peg-top table, 19th century. 54. Huanghuali, known by its scientific name as Dalbergia odorifera, is a Chinese rosewood. A medium-sized tree with a rounded crown and glossy, dark green foliage that has an almond scent when crushed. White stinkwood supports local biodiversity by providing shelter and food for wildlife. Identify your iPhone model. ZAR 65 000 - 80 000. Transplanting black stinkwood is most successful from mid-spring to early summer or mid-winter to early spring. ZAR 70 000 - 90 000. High-end furniture and ornamental pieces as well as architectural elements frequently employ it. Key techniques include removing dead or diseased wood, thinning out crowded branches, and maintaining its shape. EB. g. This tree thrives in seasonally dry tropical climates and can One of Southern Africa’s most attractive indigenous trees, and one of the finest trees coming into leaf in spring, when it produces magnificent pale green foliage. Common names: red stinkwood, African almond ( Eng. Anything that has been drying for a full season or a year is enough for some lekker braai wood. 80+ scholars in botany and gardening . This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. Choose well-draining soil in a sun-dappled spot. My favourite African tree (besides Acacia of course). To identify a plant you simply need to simply snap a photo of the plant, and the app will tell you what it is in a matter of seconds! PlantSnap can currently recognize 90% of all known species of plants and trees, which covers most of Aphids on Conifers. References. The best time to prune is in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Stinkwood is considered one of the Stinkwood trees are some of the best-known trees in southern Africa. They are very strong growers (reminds me of Trident), so my logic says they should layer easy. Sign in with Google . The easiest way to identify a stinkwood is by the characteristic bumps (bullae) either side of the vein at the base Transplant stinkwood in the heart of spring for vitality—this period provides perfect growth conditions. Stinkwood occurs from the Cape Peninsula to the Eastern Transvaal, but is absent in the Eastern Cape. Still others call it beetlebung, stinkwood, wild peartree or pepperidge. biodiversityexplorer. When pruning white stinkwood, cuts should be clean and made at a slight The black stinkwood is a tall tree is that can grow more than 90 feet (27 meters) high. I go and talk to the guard, he tells me I must talk to the headmaster, I talk to the headmaster and he tells me "We havent heard from some of our people out there!" Celtis africana is a fast growing, very attractive shade tree. Here at Platbos however, they occur within a dense forest canopy of evergreen trees and as a consequence, they are slow growing with bark that is mottled with lichens and mosses associated with clean air. Celtis africana, the white stinkwood, is a deciduous tree in the family Cannabaceae. Huanghuali is valued for its rich amber tones and abstract figural patterns, including the famed darker cluster markings known as ‘ghost This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. Make Your Lips Naturally Red. Can anyone identify this ‘bug’ in my Celtis Africana- White Stinkwood tree? It crawls up the trunk and devours the leaves in great numbers. At the seedling stage, the first leaves will be lanceolate – very The celtis tree grows a fine twig structure, with green leaves. 2. Sold for. kenyensis. Select your region to see how the current weather in your area affects the placement of Stinkwood in your home 🏡. The plant requires a balance of light, preferring partial shade to full sunlight, as excessive direct sunlight may scorch its leaves. The scent is most apparent when the wood is being milled and will fade with time. Find your perfect green friends. It smells a hell of a lot better than stinkwood but is not as strong. Due to over-exploitation it is now a protected See more The common name stinkwood is derived from the unpleasant smell of the freshly cut wood. Cymes of tiny, petal-less, green flowers in spring are followed by fleshy, edible, yellow or orange fruit. Both have wood that gives off a bad odor when freshly cut. When combined with the several other tupelo species, these trees have the distinction of being favorites with honey producers. 3 Easy Ways to Loop YouTube Videos on Repeat. A 10% bleach solution or rubbing alcohol works wonders against pathogens. Memorial Park. Conclusion: Celtis sinensis is naturalised in central South Africa, available from nurseries where it is sold as ‘stinkwood’, creating the impression that it is the indigenous C. There is a multitude of lookalike small-leaved divaricating shrubs The white stinkwood grows well at the coast and is also hardy to frost, but in severely cold regions it is best to cover the young trees until they are established. This tree is very popular in South Africa and it quickly and easily tolerates wind and drought. Drag the brightness slider to adjust the screen brightness. _hjid: 1 year: This is a Botanical Name: Celtis Africana Tree Type: Deciduous, Indigenous Max Height: 12 meters Growth Rate: Fast Foliage: In spring it produces light green, tender, new leaves that contrast with the pale bark. _hjid: 1 year: This is With Visual Look Up, you can identify and learn about popular landmarks, plants, pets, and more that appear in photos, images, and videos. Stinkwood: A bit tougher, but beautiful This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. Learn how to identify your iPhone model by its model number and other details. Lot 199 - A Cape stinkwood and yellowwood jonkmanskas, circa 1840; Part II - Silver and Furniture. Although its name sounds unimportant, it is an important contributor to the whole artistic effect of the painting. Perfect for gardeners and tree enthusiasts. The Matcherator excels with powerful font identification technology and search features allowing you to identify glyphs and match OpenType features with amazing accuracy. The dryness of the wood is determined by the amount of time the wood has been drying for, the longer the better. ), witstinkhout (Afr. Traits vary in scope from morphological attributes (e. It stores a true/false value, indicating whether this was the first time Hotjar saw this user. Lot 199. Visual Look Up can also identify food in a photo and suggest related recipes. For healthy growth, stinkwood should be pruned during winter, its dormant season. White Stinkwood does not tolerate low-light 🚫. Commonly known for its distinctive aromatic foliage, black stinkwood benefits from pruning in early spring or late winter. It produces very fine and valuable timber which was formerly much In spring it blossoms with small green flowers. Maintain even moisture without waterlogging, and provide bright, indirect light. While many This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. It can reach 12 m in height under ideal circumstances. Its fruits and leaves help feed several species of bird, goat, cattle and butterfly. The strength of the wood made this the ideal material to withstand the Stinkwood may have difficulty thriving, and will drop leaves 🍃, without ample sunlight. ZAR 10 000 - 15 000. Celtis africana is the best known of the family Cannabaceae in South Africa. Chris Rowse 1 year ago As others have said, the wood was imported to South Africa from Brasil paricularly in the 1950s fro furniture. Special care must be taken during the colder months, as stinkwood is sensitive to frost and should be protected or This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. 闲章 Decoration Seals. ZAR 53 472. Capacity: 256 GB, 512 GB, 1 TB With roots dating back thousands of years, Chinese seals are more than just a unique motif; they are symbolic of identity, status, and culture. The species is common across large areas of the South and East of Southern Africa, ranging from a tall forest tree to a medium-sized tree in bushveld and open 闲章 Decoration Seals. _hjid: 1 year: This is a This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. The wood of the white stinkwood is light in color. Marketing Marketing. This genus is represented by two species in southern Africa, Ocotea bullata and O. Select your region to see how the current weather Learn how to identify Celtis Africana - White Stinkwood trees with their distinct leaves. How to. Scan QR code to download . Drag it to the left to lower the screen brightness, and to the right to raise the screen The name "white stinkwood" has caused some confusion. 1830-1850. Ukujeqeza: This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. herbaria) or NGOs across Australia. Black tupelo introduction II. The leaves are simple, alternate, This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. If you need a medium, fast growing shade tree you can't go wrong with this tree that will give shade in about The best time to transplant white stinkwood is during the serene period of late autumn to the onset of winter, ensuring reduced stress on the plant. iPhone 16 Pro Max. The White Stinkwood tree, also known as Witstinkhoutboom or Celtis africana, is a medium to large deciduous tree indigenous to Southern Africa. Choose a well-lit area with rich, well-drained soil, and maintain consistent moisture after transplanting. It has glossy, dark green leaves that turn yellow in autumn before falling. This robust, evergreen shrub is notable for its unpleasant odor when crushed. Strategic cutting back can also maintain desired shape and size. Ensure seeds are from a reliable source and sow them in well-draining soil for optimal results. It is a mild circular route through the forest between Skeleton and Window Gorges, where the largest and oldest trees on the estate can be found. As urban trees, these trees are fast growing. Warning: Rule #1 in our Beginner’s guide to foraging is never eat anything you’re not 100% certain This is set by Hotjar to identify a new user’s first session. White Stinkwood (Celtis Celtis Africana (white stinkwood) is very different and not related to Ocotea bullata (the black stinkwood), which is in the family Lauraceae. Identify Plants Plant Blogs About Us Application A Cape stinkwood bone-inlaid chest of drawers, Eastern Cape, 1830-1850. The name is shared by two very different types of trees—the white stinkwood and the black stinkwood. _hjid: 1 year: This is The trait data shown here are a selection from AusTraits, an open-source, harmonised database of Australian plant trait data, sourced from individual researchers, government entities (e. plantzafrica. I didn't know they are bad healers. Wild Peach: Good balance, nice grain. Nothing says spring to me like a white stinkwood in new leaf. Scan the QR code with your phone camera to download the app . It is tough and strong and is used for shelves and furniture. Flirty or Just Nice? 15+ Ways to Tell if a Guy Is Interested in You or Just Being Friendly. Furthermore quite resistant to decay and insect damage, stinkwood is a great option for outside uses. Then find the model number in the list below. Look at the color of the mushroom. Some African people use the tree Stinkwood, german Stinkholz, french Bois Puant, is the common name for a number of trees or shrubs which have wood or plant parts with an unpleasant odour, including: Anagyris foetida; C. Snapchat now uses AR technology to survey the world around you and identifies a variety of products, including plants, car models, dog breeds, cat breeds, homework equations, and more. Featured Articles. Any occasion is a good enough reason to get a fire going, meat marinated and Kill a tree the easiest way and with certainty and without having to cut it down. Go for sharp pruning shears or a saw, depending on branch size. Play Sudoku Quickly & Solve Puzzles in Record Time. Sign in/sign up . It is very unfortunate that it has this common name as it causes It has a smooth pale-grey trunk and light green leaves. f. Try for Free Home Plant Encyclopedia Plants A-Z Toxic Plants Weeds Plants by Region Plant Questions See All Plant Care Guide White Stinkwood love being close to bright, sunny windows 😎. The best seasons are autumn and winter, when the tree is dormant. Place it less than 3 feet from a south-facing window to maximize the potential for growth. I love Celtis. Sanitize your equipment before you start. Some Amanita mushrooms also stain red if they are broken or bruised. Botanist in your pocket . Add to Wishlist. It has leaves that are dark green in color. Wild peach is a bit harder but still nice to work with. Stinkwood being remarkable tough. ); Inyazangoma-elimnyama, Inkokhokho, Ngubozinyeweni, Umdumezulu, Umlalume (Zulu); uMkakase, Inyazangoma, Itywina-elikhul, Umdumizulu, Umkhakhase (Xhosa), Mogohloro (Northern Sotho), Mulala-maanga (Venda) Introduction The fissured stem of this Native to Africa, this deciduous tree is known for its hardy nature and attractive foliage. Plan your green oasis based on your criteria: plant type, pet safety, skill level, sites, and more. Black stinkwood is an evergreen tree known for its aromatic wood. They occur as soon as the temperatures start cooling down and can then rapidly increase in number. The majority of Amanita mushrooms fall into the color range of red, orange, yellow, white, or grey. To propagate, start with fresh seeds for optimal germination.